< Page OneWendy: Peter Martins said "Just try it. I think you're really
right for it." I was learning it from Merrill Ashley, for whom
Balanchine had created the ballet. Well, I could not be more
different from Merrill, as a dancer. Knowing this, I started to
limit myself.
Finis: How so?
Wendy: She would show me a step, and my approach would not have
been the same as her approach. I didn't know if I should try to make
it like her, or if it was OK to make it my own. Jenifer Ringer
(another City Ballet Principal) was also learning the part, and I
thought she would be so much more appropriate for the part. Jenifer
and I talked with each other throughout the learning process, and we
tried to really support each other, because we've known each other a
long time, and worked together a lot. And, we actually know how
completely opposite we are, and we really respect each other for
that. I also felt the music (Fauré) was too flowery for me; kind of
like the icing on the cake. I prefer more dramatic music; heavy and
pulsing like Stravinksy. This was so far from that! It only came
into place for me with the orchestra dress rehearsal.
Finis: OK, you're on stage, and ...
Wendy: I was not really looking forward to it, because I hadn't
found myself in the piece. So I decided to almost just throw it
away, in the sense of not worrying about what I was gong to do with
it, and just go out there and trust that something right would
happen. And, it happened. I had fun! I found what it meant to me, in
the performance, although I hadn't had a solution before hand.
Finis: Well, that's amazing for me to hear, because I saw you
dance the piece, which I hadn't particularly remembered favorably, I
loved every moment of you. You did so much with that music and the
movement. You did as Balanchine said: "See the music and hear the
dancing." You added another dimension: the smell of romance.
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Wendy Whelan
©Paul Kolnik |
Wendy: I actually remembered something Tanaquil LeClerq (a famous
Balanchine Ballerina) had told me, years earlier. She just said "be
yourself." I found that It's important to know how to make good
judgments, and to use what people tell you to best advantage. So
when I approach a part nowadays, I'm thinking, "how do I bring
myself into the piece?" and use that as a guide.
Finis: What else do you think of?
Wendy: Generally, Balanchine ballets aren't narrative ballets,
they don't have plots, but they do make you feel something
emotionally. Everyone feels different things, so what is the
strongest expression I can give from my understanding of the
choreography and the music?
Finis: I love the Balanchine quote: "You see, dancing is the
ability to look well while you are in space. It's covering space in
time."
Wendy: Sometimes, when you connect a piece of the choreography
with a phrase in the music, it hits you like a bolt of lightning.
You fall in love with that particular moment in the piece. And then
you start sculpting on that, and loving it more and more the more
you rehearse it. I think the audience feels that. It's interesting
going into a piece you've never danced before, because it's probable
that I've seen the piece on stage, performed by someone else, and
it's hard to get the memory of that out of my head. A lot of times
this previous viewing experience makes you come to the part with
preconceived ideas. However, when you start to dance the steps for
yourself, it's like opening the door to a room full of new
possibilities. And sometimes, you end up changing your mind about
what you saw; you may not like the piece as much as you first did,
or you may end up liking it more.
Finis: Because . . .
Wendy: For instance, when I started working on La Sonnambula,
which was the first Balanchine ballet I ever saw, and loved, I
thought it would be easy to do. However, it ended up being very
challenging because it demanded a kind of focus that was entirely
new to me, as a performer. I was used to being extroverted in
performance. This role, of the Sleepwalker, required a powerful
introversion that needed to be palpable to the audience.
Surprisingly, this is not an easy thing to do. It seems to be so
simple, but it isn't. I think it took me a couple of season to get
it. I think it's very important to have a good chemistry with the
dancer who plays The Poet, because that's what has to be projected
to the audience.
Finis: But in this part, you never really "see" him do you,
because you're sleepwalking? So how do you do it?
Wendy: Allegra Kent and Victor Castelli, who danced this ballet
together, and gave incredible performances, helped give me insight
into the role. And, my poet has always been Nikolaj Hubbe, whom I
love dearly; he's like my brother, and we love to do this ballet
together. Nikolaj pulls things out of me in this very difficult
role, where I cannot express with my face. It's almost like having
to communicate with your breath! As the Poet, Nikolaj projects such
strong emotions, and that balances my cool understatement. It's a
very interesting piece, because of the challenges it imposes.
There's no ballet quite like it.
Finis: Going back to "nightmares" do you have any specific recall
of a time when you weren't sure of yourself on stage?
Wendy: Oh yeah! Big recalls! I remember when I was first learning
the Sugar Plum Fairy, as well as Dewdrop, in Waltz of the Flowers in
The Nutcracker, and all I wanted to do was Dewdrop, because she was
running and jumping, and never being still. I could hide with all
the movement. I wasn't so sure I could handle the serenity of the
Sugar Plum Fairy.
Finis: So what did you do?
Wendy: It took many years of cultivation for me. I did so much
work mentally, I believed myself into the ballet, so I understand
how what you have in your head will come out in your dancing.
Finis: And, what you don't have in your head will not come out in
your dancing.
Wendy: It's true. It's also true, that you can really see so much
of a person's personality in their dancing. You can tell where their
priorities lie.
Finis: You can say that again! All you have to do is watch a
dancer's eyes. It tells the whole story. What else happened while
developing Sugar Plum?
Wendy: I gained maturity and confidence based on trusting that I
had it in me, even though I didn't feel it. I had to learn to see
myself differently. I had kind of type-cast myself, as a strong,
athletic dancer. I had never really thought of myself as delicate,
light, airy, and feminine. I felt very strong and bold. It took me a
long time to crack open this new idea of myself.
Finis: Is part of it letting yourself respond to music in a
different way?
Wendy: Part of it. It was also learning to relax with my partner,
and letting him lead me. I didn't have to control everything. All
the guys liked to dance with me, because they didn't have to do
anything. It wasn't until I danced with Jock Soto (City Ballet
Principal) who broke down the barrier I had built up. Jock showed me
how I could trust him and how much better everything could be. It
gave me a whole new dynamic with the choreography.
Finis: What have been the highlights of your career?
Wendy: There were two debuts I made. One was Dewdrop in
Nutcracker, and the other was Odette in Balanchine's Swan Lake, Act
II. (Laughter) I remember waking myself up at night, doing
"run-run-run" in Dewdrop. My sheets were all over the place, from
being kicked around while I danced in my sleep. And then, before the
performance, I had my make up on, and I my legs felt like rubber. I
couldn't even warm up! I hardly could stand up. It was freaky. I was
melting with the nerves. (Laughter) Those were two of the best
performances of my life! I felt like I could fly, and I could
balance forever. (Laughter) This was not what I expected, from the
way I felt before the performances. It ended up beautifully, even
though I felt so out of control. It was like a force of nature
coming from outside of myself. Mozartiana was the same; in
performance, I just let it happen. It danced me.
Finis: Wonderful!
Wendy: Over time, I've come to realize that my greatest gift is
my individuality. When I first joined the Company, I always wanted
to be like someone else, and would compare myself along the way. I
was always struggling to be something that I thought I was supposed
to be. I was always insecure with what I was. In recent years, I've
come to the conclusion that I've worked very, very hard for a long
time, and I've realized that I've earned my voice as a performer. So
I decided to accept myself, trust myself, and be glad I was
different. I realized not everyone has to love my dancing, or the
way I look, as long as I love what I'm doing. I think the audience
knows when you're being honest, and authentic, and that's what they
want. You know, I never knew Balanchine, because he died on the day
of my first Workshop Performance in 1983, but nonetheless, I've
learned over time, to trust my interpretations of the Balanchine
ballets.
Finis: Wendy, there's not the slightest doubt that the audience
and critics trust what you're doing up there on stage. Do you have
any special thoughts for aspiring professionals?
Wendy: Basically, it's really important to realize that each
person has different strengths and weaknesses, and things aren't
going to come easily all the time. You need to always remain a
student, learning from the people around you, and from your own
mistakes. You want to make the best out of the hard times, realizing
that everyone experiences difficulties in life, sooner or later.
It's important to turn what may feel like a negative situation into
one that is positive. You want to be careful that you don't get
scarred from negative situations, but that you face them, stay open,
and allow time and effort to heal yourself. These learning
situations are always gifts, because they only enhance your
character, and therefore, your artistry.
Finis: Well said. I can't wait to see your next performance!
Thank you!